AMTI Instrumented Stairs

Removable force-sensing stairway system that attaches to two AMTI solid-top force plates to measure ground reaction forces across four consecutive steps. Ideal for clinical gait labs studying stair ascent and descent — detaches in minutes to restore the plates for walking, running, or jump protocols.

AMTI Instrumented Stairs

What are the AMTI Instrumented Stairs?

The AMTI Instrumented Stairs are a removable force-sensing stairway system designed to integrate with AMTI's solid-top force plates for comprehensive biomechanical analysis of stair ascent and descent. By attaching directly to two embedded force plates, the system isolates the forces and moments generated during four consecutive steps, providing researchers and clinicians with precise ground reaction force data for stair locomotion studies.

An innovative nesting design alternates the platform to which each step is connected, ensuring that no two consecutive steps transfer load to the same force plate. This allows clean, simultaneous measurement of bilateral step kinetics throughout the entire stair-climbing or descending sequence. When not in use, the stairs detach via through-top mounting bolts, restoring the force plates for standard walking, running, jumping, or balance assessments.

Key Features

  • Removable Nesting Design: Stairs attach and detach via through-top bolts, enabling rapid switching between stair and flat-surface testing protocols using the same force plates.
  • Alternating Force Distribution: Innovative nesting architecture ensures no two consecutive steps load the same force plate, enabling true bilateral step-by-step kinetic measurement.
  • Four-Step Analysis: Captures forces and moments across four consecutive steps in a single trial, providing a complete stair cycle for clinical or research evaluation.
  • Dual Force Plate Compatibility: Compatible with AMTI’s BMS and HPS series solid-top platforms in 46×51 cm and 40×60 cm configurations.
  • Standard Clinical Dimensions: Steps are 23.8″ wide with a 7″ rise and 10.4″ run — matching real-world stair geometry for ecological validity.
  • Multi-Application Versatility: Detachable design returns force plates to standalone configuration for gait, balance, running, and jump-landing assessments.

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Technical Specifications

Compatible Force Plate Sizes46×51 cm (464×508 mm) or 40×60 cm (400×600 mm)
Compatible SeriesBMS, HPS (solid top only)
Step Width23.8″ (605 mm)
Rise per Step7″ (178 mm)
Run per Step10.4″ (264 mm)
Number of Steps4
Minimum Force Plates Required2 (end-to-end configuration)
MountingThrough-top bolts (removable)
Force PlatesSold separately

Applications

  • Clinical gait analysis during stair ascent and descent
  • Rehabilitation outcomes measurement and return-to-function testing
  • Sports performance and return-to-sport biomechanics assessment
  • Neurological and orthopedic patient evaluation
  • Elderly fall-risk and balance research
  • Prosthetics and orthotics fitting and evaluation

AMTI Instrumented Stairs - force plate stairway system

Sports and Performance research

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Peer-reviewed research using the AMTI Instrumented Stairs

The AMTI force-sensing stairway has been widely adopted in clinical biomechanics and rehabilitation research for measuring ground reaction forces during stair locomotion. Published studies apply the system to evaluate prosthetic performance, post-surgical recovery, fall risk in elderly populations, and neuromuscular control during stair ascent and descent.

What does the AMTI Instrumented Stairs measure?

The AMTI Instrumented Stairs is a force-instrumented staircase that measures vertical and horizontal ground reaction forces and centre-of-pressure trajectories on every step, enabling quantitative analysis of stair ascent, descent, and transitional gait.

What clinical and research applications does the FP-Stairs support?

The FP-Stairs is used in biomechanics, rehabilitation, sports performance, ageing research, prosthetics evaluation, and fall-risk assessment — providing objective metrics on weight transfer, propulsion, balance, and limb symmetry during stair ambulation.

Is the AMTI Instrumented Stairs compatible with motion capture systems?

Yes — the force data outputs are synchronizable with optical motion capture systems (Qualisys, Vicon, Movella/Xsens) and EMG (Delsys) via standard analogue or digital interfaces, enabling combined kinetic-kinematic-EMG analysis of stair gait.

How many force plates are integrated and which steps are measured?

Each step of the AMTI Instrumented Stairs is an independent force plate, allowing measurement of every consecutive step during ascent or descent. Configurations are available with multiple instrumented steps depending on the research protocol.

Is the FP-Stairs suitable for clinical gait labs?

Yes — the AMTI Instrumented Stairs is widely deployed in clinical gait laboratories for orthopaedic, neurological, geriatric, and post-surgical assessment, providing the kinetic data needed for evidence-based functional evaluation.

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